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Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Journal
Document Title
:
Evaluation of the Cytogenetic Status and DNA Integrity of Human Lymphocytes after Exposure to an Aqueous Extract of Rhazya Stricta Leaves in Vitro
Evaluation of the Cytogenetic Status and DNA Integrity of Human Lymphocytes after Exposure to an Aqueous Extract of Rhazya Stricta Leaves in Vitro
Subject
:
Biological
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
Human lymphocyte culture cells were treated with three different concentrations (6, 12 and 24 g/liter) of R. stricta aqueous leaf extract. Samples were collected at three different intervals (24, 48 and 72h) for each concentration. Following each treatment, cell samples were subjected to cytogenetic as well as comet test assays. The cytogenetic assay revealed a significant decrease in mitotic index that was inversely proportional with concentration and exposure time. Many aberrations, including high percentage of interphase, increased micronuclei, viscosity, colchicines metaphase and two nuclei-cells were detected. Microscopic observation showed necrosis of most of the treated cells at all used concentrations, an indicative possibility of anticancer activity. Comet test detected DNA lesions that were proportionally concentration- and exposure time-dependent too. The present data strongly suggest that the aqueous extract of the R. stricta leaves has mutagenic, clastogenic and possibly anticancer activities on human lymphocytes in vitro.
ISSN
:
1816-157X
Journal Name
:
Journal of Applied Sciences Research
Volume
:
5
Issue Number
:
8
Publishing Year
:
2009 AH
2009 AD
Article Type
:
Article
Added Date
:
Sunday, March 21, 2010
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
نبيه عبد الرحمن باعشن
Baeshen, Nabih Abdulrahman
Researcher
Doctorate
جمال صابر محمد صابر
Sabir, Jamal S.M
Researcher
Doctorate
Jsabir@Kau.edu.sa
صلاح الدين محمد ابو عبا
Abo-Aba, Salah al-Din Mohammed
Researcher
Doctorate
سمير قاري
Qari, Sameer
Researcher
Files
File Name
Type
Description
26117.pdf
pdf
Abstract
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